Code: Section 105 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act
Juvenile Justice Fund:
(1) The State Government may create a fund in such name as it thinks fit for the welfare and rehabilitation of the children dealt with under this Act.
(2) There shall be credited to the fund such voluntary donations, contributions, or subscriptions as may be made by any individual or organization.
(3) The fund created under sub-section (1) shall be administered by the Department of the State Government implementing this Act in such manner and for such purposes as may be prescribed.
Explanation of Section 105
Section 105 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act establishes a dedicated fund for the welfare and rehabilitation of children under the Act. The fund allows for financial support for children in need, ensuring their proper care, protection, and rehabilitation.
Key Provisions:
- Creation of the Fund: The State Government creates the fund, which is specifically meant for the welfare of children under this Act. The State Government decides the name of the fund.
- Source of Funding: The fund can receive donations, contributions, or subscriptions from individuals or organizations. These voluntary contributions ensure the fund remains active and well-supported.
- Administration of the Fund: The Department of the State Government responsible for implementing the Juvenile Justice Act manages this fund. They do so according to prescribed guidelines.
Illustration
Example 1: Fund Creation for Child Welfare
The State Government establishes a “Child Welfare Fund” to support the rehabilitation of children under the Juvenile Justice Act. Citizens and organizations contribute to the fund, which helps provide education, healthcare, and rehabilitation programs for children in need.
Example 2: Voluntary Donations to the Fund
A local non-profit donates a significant amount to the Juvenile Justice Fund. The Department uses these funds to establish trauma counseling programs for children who have experienced abuse or neglect.
Common Questions and Answers on Section 105
1. What is the purpose of the Juvenile Justice Fund?
The fund’s goal is to provide financial resources for the welfare and rehabilitation of children under the Juvenile Justice Act. It helps with programs related to education, health, and reintegration into society.
2. Who can contribute to the Juvenile Justice Fund?
Individuals, organizations, and NGOs can contribute voluntary donations, helping the fund grow and supporting children’s welfare.
3. Who manages the Juvenile Justice Fund?
The Department of the State Government responsible for the implementation of the Juvenile Justice Act manages the fund according to prescribed rules.
4. How can the fund be used?
The fund is used exclusively for the welfare and rehabilitation of children. It cannot be allocated for other purposes.
5. Can the fund be used for other causes?
No, the fund is strictly dedicated to supporting children under the Juvenile Justice Act. It cannot be redirected for unrelated purposes.
Conclusion
Section 105 ensures that the State Government has a dedicated fund for the welfare and rehabilitation of children. It allows for public contributions, creating a community-driven resource to support the reintegration of children into society. The fund is effectively managed by the relevant Department of the State Government.
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