Section 207 CrPC: Accused’s Right to Police Report and Documents

1. Code

Section 207 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) deals with the accused’s right to access the police report and documents related to the case.

2. Explanation

This section grants the accused the right to inspect and obtain copies of the police report and any other documents that are relevant to the case. This ensures that the accused has access to all the evidence against them and can prepare a proper defense.

The accused can request access to these documents from the investigating officer or the Magistrate. The investigating officer is bound to provide these documents within a reasonable time.

3. Illustration

Suppose a person is accused of theft. The police investigate the case, collect evidence, and prepare a report. Under Section 207, the accused has the right to inspect this police report and obtain a copy of it. This allows the accused to understand the evidence against them and prepare a defense strategy.

4. Common Questions and Answers

• Q: What are the documents that the accused is entitled to?
  
  A: The accused is entitled to the police report, the FIR (First Information Report), any statements recorded by the police, and any other documents relevant to the case.
• Q: When can the accused request these documents?
  
  A: The accused can request these documents at any time after they are arrested or when they are summoned before the Magistrate.
• Q: What if the investigating officer refuses to provide the documents?
  
  A: The accused can file a complaint with the Magistrate. The Magistrate will then order the investigating officer to provide the documents.