BNSS Section 171: Prevention Of Injury To Public Property
The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) is regarding a police officer’s authority to intervene in situations involving or prevention of injury public property.
Code:
A police officer may of his own authority interpose to prevent any injury attempted to be committed in his view to any public property, movable or immovable, or the removal or injury of any public landmark, buoy or other mark used for navigation.
Explanation: Prevention Of Injury To Public Property
This section empowers a police officer to take action without a warrant if they witness an attempt to cause injury to public property, whether movable or immovable. This includes preventing the removal or damage of public landmarks, buoys, or other navigational markers.
Illustration:
Imagine a police officer patrolling a park and observes someone attempting to vandalize a public statue. Under this section, the officer has the authority to intervene and stop the vandalism, even without a warrant.
Common Questions and Answers:
Q: What constitutes “public property”?
A: This refers to property owned by the government or any public authority, including roads, bridges, parks, public buildings, and monuments.
Q: Can the officer use force to prevent the injury?
A: Yes, the officer can use reasonable force to prevent the injury, but only to the extent necessary. Excessive force is not permitted.
Q: What happens after the officer intervenes?
A: The officer should apprehend the person causing the injury and report the incident to the appropriate authorities. The person may be arrested and charged with relevant offenses.