Code: Section 484 BNSS
Amount of Bond and Reduction Thereof
(1) The amount of every bond executed under this Chapter shall be fixed with
due regard to the circumstances of the case and shall not be excessive.
(2) The High Court or the Court of Session may direct that the bail required by a police
officer or Magistrate be reduced.
Explanation of Section 484 BNSS
Section 484 of the BNSS discusses how the bond amount should be set and when it can be reduced.
- Amount of the Bond: The bond amount is determined by the facts of the case. The law ensures that the amount is reasonable and does not impose undue hardship on the accused.
- Reduction of Bail: If the High Court or Court of Session believes that the bail amount is too high, they can reduce it. This ensures fairness, especially if the amount set by the police officer or Magistrate is disproportionate.
In essence, this section aims to keep bond amounts fair and manageable for the accused while maintaining a balance of justice.
Illustration
Example 1: Setting the Bond Amount
A person is granted bail under Section 484. The Court determines a fair bond amount, considering the individual’s financial situation and the seriousness of the offence.
Example 2: Reduction of Bail
A police officer sets a bail amount. The accused applies to the High Court for a reduction. After reviewing the case, the Court of Session reduces the amount, taking the circumstances into account.
Common Questions and Answers on Section 484 BNSS
1. How is the bond amount determined under Section 484?
- Answer: The bond is set according to the case’s specifics. It must not be excessive, and the Court will consider the financial situation of the accused.
2. Can the bond amount be reduced?
- Answer: Yes. If the bail amount is seen as too high, the High Court or Court of Session can reduce it.
3. Does Section 484 ensure fairness for the accused?
- Answer: Yes. This section ensures that bond amounts are not excessive and provides the possibility of reducing them if necessary.
Conclusion
Section 484 of the BNSS ensures that bond amounts are reasonable and manageable. It also allows for reductions by the High Court or Court of Session if the amount is deemed excessive. This helps ensure that the accused are not unfairly burdened by financial constraints.