Code: Section 67 JJ Act
(1) The State Government shall set up a State Adoption Resource Agency for dealing with adoptions and related matters in the State under the guidance of Authority.
(2) The State Agency, wherever already exists, shall be deemed to be set up under this Act.
Explanation of Section 67 JJ Act
Section 67 provides the legal foundation for the establishment and recognition of the State Adoption Resource Agency (SARA) in every state. It ensures that all adoption-related processes at the state level are monitored and managed efficiently under the national framework.
Key Provisions:
- Every State Government is required to establish a SARA.
- This agency will handle all matters related to adoption within the state.
- It will function under the guidance of the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA).
- If a SARA already exists in a state, it will be considered as established under this Act. No additional notification is required.
In essence, this section aims to ensure a unified adoption framework across India by mandating state-level structures aligned with national guidelines.
Illustration
Example: Recognition of an Existing State Agency
Suppose a state like Maharashtra already has an operational adoption authority handling domestic and inter-country adoptions. Under Section 67, this agency will now automatically be considered a valid SARA under the JJ Act. It will continue operating as usual but under the formal legal recognition and supervision of CARA.
Common Questions and Answers on Section 67 JJ Act
- What is a State Adoption Resource Agency (SARA)?
SARA is the state-level body responsible for overseeing adoption and related activities. It ensures that adoptions are conducted according to the Juvenile Justice Act and CARA regulations. - Who sets up SARA?
The State Government is responsible for establishing SARA. - What if a similar agency already exists in the state?
The existing agency is automatically recognized as SARA under this law. - Does SARA work independently?
No. It functions under the supervision and guidance of the Central Adoption Resource Authority (CARA). - Why is SARA important?
It serves as the nodal agency for adoption in the state, coordinating with District Magistrates, Specialised Adoption Agencies, and CARA to ensure smooth, lawful adoption procedures.
Conclusion
Section 67 strengthens the adoption infrastructure in India by ensuring every state has a dedicated and recognised adoption authority. With SARAs functioning under CARA’s guidance, this system promotes consistency, transparency, and accountability in adoption procedures across the country.
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