Code: Section 108 JJ Act
The Central Government and every State Government shall take necessary measures to ensure that—
(a) the provisions of this Act are given wide publicity through media including television, radio and print media at regular intervals so as to make the general public, children and their parents or guardians aware of such provisions;
(b) the officers of the Central Government, State Government and other concerned persons are imparted periodic training on the matters relating to the implementation of the provisions of this Act.
Explanation of Section 108 JJ Act
Section 108 stresses the importance of public awareness and proper training. Both the Central and State Governments must make sure that people understand the law. They should use television, radio, newspapers, and other media to explain the rights and protections under the Juvenile Justice Act.
In addition, government officials and those involved in child welfare must receive regular training. This helps them stay updated and better handle cases involving children.
These steps aim to ensure that everyone—children, parents, officials, and society—knows their rights and responsibilities.
Illustration
Example 1: Reaching the Public through Media
The State Government of Maharashtra launches a radio program in local languages. It talks about the rights of children and how families can get help. This media outreach supports Clause (a) of Section 108.
Example 2: Training for Government Officials
A district-level workshop is held to train police officers and child welfare staff. The training covers how to handle children in distress. This is in line with Clause (b) of Section 108.
Common Questions and Answers on Section 108 JJ Act
1. Why does the Act stress public awareness?
People cannot follow or benefit from laws they don’t know. Public campaigns help families, teachers, and children understand their legal rights and duties.
2. What types of media can be used?
Governments can use TV, radio, newspapers, posters, and even social media. The goal is to reach as many people as possible.
3. Who receives training under this section?
Government officers, police, child protection officials, and others working with children must be trained regularly.
4. How often should training be done?
While the law does not set exact timelines, it states that training must be periodic. This means it should happen regularly to stay effective.
5. Are rural and remote areas included?
Yes. Awareness and training must reach people in all parts of the country—including remote and rural areas.
Conclusion
Section 108 of the Juvenile Justice Act ensures that laws protecting children are well-known and properly used. It promotes regular public education and professional training. As a result, children are more likely to receive care and protection when they need it most.
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