By using this site, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use.
Accept
ApniLawApniLawApniLaw
  • Home
  • Law Forum
  • Find Lawyers
  • Legal Services
  • Legal News
  • Legal Jobs
  • Legal Articles
    • Documentation
    • Marriage and Divorce
    • Land Dispute & Will
    • Civil
    • Criminal
    • Supreme Court
    • High Court
  • Bare Acts
    • BNSS
    • BNS
    • BSA
    • CrPC
    • DPDP
    • Hindu Marriage Act
    • IPC
    • POCSO
Reading: Refusing Oath or Affirmation Under Section 178 IPC
Share
Notification Show More
Font ResizerAa
ApniLawApniLaw
Font ResizerAa
  • Supreme Court
  • High Court
  • Acts
  • Documentation
  • BNSS
  • Home
  • Law Forum
  • Find Lawyers
  • Legal Services
  • Legal News
  • Legal Jobs
  • Legal Articles
    • Documentation
    • Marriage and Divorce
    • Land Dispute & Will
    • Civil
    • Criminal
    • Supreme Court
    • High Court
  • Bare Acts
    • BNSS
    • BNS
    • BSA
    • CrPC
    • DPDP
    • Hindu Marriage Act
    • IPC
    • POCSO
Have an existing account? Sign In
Follow US
  • Advertise
© 2022 Foxiz News Network. Ruby Design Company. All Rights Reserved.
ApniLaw > Blog > Bare Act > IPC > Refusing Oath or Affirmation Under Section 178 IPC
IPC

Refusing Oath or Affirmation Under Section 178 IPC

Apni Law
Last updated: June 26, 2025 6:31 pm
Apni Law
1 year ago
Share
Indian Penal Code
Indian Penal Code
SHARE

Refusing Oath or Affirmation Under:

Code

Whoever refuses to bind himself by an oath 1 [or affirmation] to state the truth, when required so to bind himself by a public servant legally competent to require that he shall so bind himself, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

Contents
Refusing Oath or Affirmation Under:CodeExplanationIllustration: Section 178 IPCCommon Questions and AnswersQ: What are the legal consequences of refusing to take an oath or affirmation?Q: What are some valid excuses for refusing to take an oath or affirmation?Q: Is refusing an oath or affirmation always illegal?Q: What is the difference between an oath and an affirmation?

Explanation

It states that whoever, being legally bound to take an oath or make an affirmation, refuses to do so, without any lawful excuse, shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

Illustration: Section 178 IPC

Imagine a witness in a court case being asked to take an oath before giving testimony. If they refuse to take the oath without any valid reason, they can be charged under Section 178 IPC.

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What are the legal consequences of refusing to take an oath or affirmation?


A: Refusal without a valid excuse can result in imprisonment, a fine, or both.

Q: What are some valid excuses for refusing to take an oath or affirmation?


A: Some valid excuses include religious beliefs, medical conditions, or legal grounds like being a minor.

Q: Is refusing an oath or affirmation always illegal?


A: No, it is only illegal when the refusal is without a lawful excuse.

Q: What is the difference between an oath and an affirmation?


A: An oath involves swearing to tell the truth by invoking God or a divine being, while an affirmation involves solemnly promising to tell the truth without invoking a deity.

You Might Also Like

CrPC Section 82: Proclamation for Absconding Persons

Section 152 – Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita(BNSS) – Conditional Order For Removal Of Nuisance.

IPC 171D: Personation at Elections in India

Supreme Court Considers Transferring CLAT-2025 Petitions To Punjab And Haryana High Court

How To File A Case Under The Prevention Of Corruption Act?

TAGGED:Court ProceedingsCriminal LawIndian LawIndian Penal CodeJudicial Processlegal proceedingsRefusal to AffirmRefusal to Take OathSection 178Witness Testimony
Share This Article
Facebook Email Print
Previous Article Indian Penal Code 174A IPC: Non-Appearance in Response to Section 82 Proclamation (Act 2 of 1974)
Next Article An Overview On Special Leave Petition An Overview On Special Leave Petition
Leave a Comment

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

You must be logged in to post a comment.

Follow US

Find US on Social Medias
FacebookLike
XFollow
InstagramFollow
YoutubeSubscribe

Weekly Newsletter

Subscribe to our newsletter to get our newest articles instantly!
Popular News
Supreme Court of India
News

Supreme Court Grants Interim Relief To Homebuyers Of Stalled Delhi-Noida Projects

Amna Kabeer
By Amna Kabeer
12 months ago
Supreme Court Criticises Poor Conditions In Assam’s Detention Centers, Orders Fresh Review
Delhi High Court Criticises Delhi Government’s Freebie Policies After Rajendra Nagar Flooding Tragedy
Must Cooperate With The Investigation: Supreme Court Grants Interim Protection To YouTuber Ranveer Allahabadia In Obscenity Case
BNSS Section 69 Criminalizes Sexual Intercourse Obtained Through Deceitful Means: Orissa HC
- Advertisement -
- Advertisement -
Ad imageAd image

Your one-stop destination for legal news, articles, queries, and a directory of lawyers in India – all under one roof at ApniLaw.

Stay Updated

  • BNSS
  • News
  • Documentation
  • Acts
  • Supreme Court
  • High Court

Information

  • ApniLaw Services
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms of Service

Advertise

  • Advertise with us
  • Newsletters
  • Deal

Find Us on Socials

ApniLawApniLaw
Follow US
© ApniLaw 2025. All Rights Reserved.
bg-n
Join Us!
Subscribe to our newsletter and never miss our latest news, podcasts etc..
Zero spam, Unsubscribe at any time.

More Interesting News

Who Is Eligible for Free Legal Aid Under the Legal Services Authorities Act? (Section 12)

Calcutta High Court Rules Section 354A IPC Cannot Be Applied Against Women

Calcutta HC Takes Up Pleas for Independent Probe in Law College Rape Case Amid SIT Investigation

login
Welcome Back!

Sign in to your account

Username or Email Address
Password

Lost your password?