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Reading: Indian Penal Code Section 18 – India
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ApniLaw > Blog > Bare Act > IPC > Indian Penal Code Section 18 – India
IPC

Indian Penal Code Section 18 – India

Apni Law
Last updated: June 26, 2025 6:26 pm
Apni Law
1 year ago
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Contents
ExplanationIllustration : indian penal code section 18Common Questions and AnswersQ: What constitutes a “lawful assembly”?Q: What constitutes a “public place”?Q: What are the punishments for violating Section 18?

1[18. “India” — “India” means the territory of India excluding the State of Jammu and Kashmir.]

Explanation

This section deals with the offence of obstructing or disrupting a lawful assembly in a public place. It punishes individuals who intentionally disturb or disrupt the assembly through their actions or words. The assembly must be lawful and assembled for a lawful purpose.

Illustration : indian penal code section 18

  • A person shouting slogans and distributing pamphlets during a peaceful protest in a public park, thereby disrupting the protest, would be liable under Section 18.
  • A person playing loud music near a school during exam hours, disrupting the students’ concentration, would also be liable under this section.

Common Questions and Answers

Q: What constitutes a “lawful assembly”?

A: A lawful assembly is a gathering of people for a legal purpose, such as a protest, a meeting, or a religious gathering.

Q: What constitutes a “public place”?

A: A public place is any place accessible to the general public, such as a park, a street, or a market.

Q: What are the punishments for violating Section 18?

A: The punishment for violating Section 18 includes imprisonment of up to one month, a fine of up to two hundred rupees, or both.

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TAGGED:Criminal JusticeCriminal LawIndiaIndian LawIndian Penal CodeIPC Section 18LawLegalOffences against the StateSeditionWaging War
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