Provided that if any person having incurred any such expenses not exceeding the amount of ten rupees without authority obtains within ten days from the date on which such expenses were incurred the approval in writing of the candidate, he shall be deemed to have incurred such expenses with the authority of the candidate.
Explanation:
This section criminalizes the act of giving or taking any gratification, whether in cash or kind, to or from any person for the purpose of inducing a person to stand for or refrain from standing for election, or to induce a person to vote or refrain from voting at an election, or for any other corrupt purpose related to elections. The act of receiving or demanding any such gratification is also made illegal under this section.Illustration:
- A candidate offers money to voters in exchange for their votes.
- A person promises a job to someone if they vote for a particular candidate.
- A candidate provides free food and alcohol to voters on the day of the election.
- A political party pays a person to disrupt the election process.


