This article is written by Amna Kabeer, student at the University of Calicut with a strong interest in the aviation sector. Passionate about simplifying complex legal developments, she aspires to build a career in aviation industry. For any feedback or queries, feel free to reach out to us through our official channel.
Introduction
India’s civil aviation sector has seen rapid growth in recent years. With rising passenger numbers and heightened global security concerns, the need for a strong legal framework has become essential. In response, the Government of India introduced the Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam (BVA), 2024, a comprehensive law that replaced the outdated Aircraft Act of 1934. This new legislation aims to bring Indian aviation laws in line with international best practices. It strengthens airport and in-flight security, empowers regulatory authorities, and introduces tougher penalties for violations. The Act defines strict rules for passenger baggage, enhances surveillance, and ensures safe skies for all travelers. Whether you’re flying domestically or internationally, it’s essential to understand what is allowed and what is not.
In this article, we explain the knife-carrying rules and other offences under the Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam, 2024, the penalties for violations, and the responsibilities of passengers and authorities.
Prohibited Items: Knives and Sharp Objects Under BVA, 2024
The Bharatiya Vayu Suraksha Adhiniyam (BVA), 2024, strictly bans all knives and sharp objects in carry-on luggage. This includes utility knives, box cutters, razor blades, and similar tools. Security agencies enforce this rule at all airports.
Passengers may carry certain knives in checked baggage. However, they must securely wrap or sheath them to avoid injury to baggage handlers and inspection officers. Failure to follow this precaution can lead to security concerns and confiscation.
An exception exists for Sikh passengers on domestic flights within India. They can carry a kirpan, provided the blade does not exceed 15 cm (5 inches) and the total length, including the handle, stays within 22 cm (8 inches). Authorities enforce this rule to respect religious rights while maintaining flight safety.
Legal Provisions and Penalties Under BVA, 2024
Section 25 of the BVA, 2024, makes it a punishable offence to carry prohibited items like arms, explosives, or other dangerous goods on an aircraft. Offenders may face up to two years in prison, a fine of up to ₹1 crore, or both.
Section 28 of the Act imposes penalties for deliberately ignoring directions issued under the law. The punishment mirrors that for carrying banned items, imprisonment, fines, or both.
Section 29 targets those who attempt or abet such offences. The law treats them the same as the principal offenders, enforcing equal penalties.
Enforcement and Oversight
The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security (BCAS) enforce these rules. They screen passengers and baggage for banned items at every airport.
The central government holds the authority to amend the list of prohibited items. It does so through official notifications, ensuring the law adapts to new threats and maintains aviation security.
Conclusion
In conclusion, among the critical provisions is the regulation of prohibited items, including knives, arms, explosives, and other dangerous goods. Carrying such items without proper authorization is now a serious criminal offence under Indian aviation law. The Bharatiya Vayuyan Adhiniyam, 2024 underscores India’s commitment to aviation safety. Passengers must comply with regulations prohibiting the carriage of knives and other dangerous items on flights. Non-compliance can lead to severe penalties, including imprisonment and hefty fines. For a safe and hassle-free journey, always adhere to the prescribed guidelines.
