Code
1[153AA. Punishment for knowingly carrying arms in any procession or organising, or holding or taking part in any mass drill or mass training with arms.— Whoever knowingly carries arms in any procession or organizes or holds or takes part in any mass drill or mass training with arms in any public place in contravention of any public notice or order issued or made under section 144A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months and with fine which may extend to two thousand rupees.
Explanation.–“Arms” means articles of any description designed or adapted as weapons for offence or defence and includes firearms, sharp edged weapons, lathis, dandas and sticks].
Explain it
This section aims to prevent the incitement of hatred and violence against any group based on their identity. It specifically targets individuals who intentionally promote feelings of hostility, ill-will, or enmity between different groups. The code recognizes that such actions can lead to unrest and disturbance of public order.
Key elements of this offense include:
- Promoting enmity: This includes any act or speech that creates animosity or hostility between groups.
- Grounds of religion, race, etc.: The enmity must be based on one or more of the specified grounds.
- Acts prejudicial to harmony: The actions must be likely to disrupt public peace and harmony.
- Intention: The accused must have intended to promote enmity or cause harm.
Illustrate it
Here are some examples of actions that may fall under IPC 153AA:
- Spreading false and inflammatory rumors about a particular community on social media.
- Giving hate speeches that incite violence against a religious group.
- Publishing articles or content that promotes racial discrimination.
- Displaying symbols or slogans that incite hatred against a caste.
Common Questions and Answers
Q: What is the punishment for violating IPC 153AA?
A: The punishment for violating IPC 153AA can range from imprisonment for a term which may extend to three years, to a fine, or both.
Q: Can someone be punished for expressing their opinion if it offends a particular group?
A: While the law prohibits promoting enmity, it does not restrict freedom of speech altogether. The key difference lies in the intention. Expressing an opinion is protected, but intentionally inciting hatred and violence against a group is punishable.
Q: Does this code apply to online content?
A: Yes, IPC 153AA applies to all forms of communication, including online platforms like social media and websites.