Code: Section 87 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act
87. Abetment
Whoever abets any offence under this Act, and the act is committed as a result, will be punished with the same punishment as for the offence.
Explanation: “Abetment” has the same meaning as in Section 107 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
Explanation of Section 87
Section 87 explains abetment in the Juvenile Justice Act. If someone encourages or helps another to commit an offence, they will face the same punishment as the offender. This ensures that the law holds abettors accountable.
- The law uses the definition of abetment from Section 107 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860.
- Abettors are treated as if they committed the offence, ensuring fairness in the justice system.
Illustration
Example 1: Abetting a Child’s Exploitation
A person encourages or helps another to exploit a child, an offence under the Juvenile Justice Act. If the exploitation happens because of their help, the person who abetted will face the same punishment as the offender.
Example 2: Abetment in Child Trafficking
If someone encourages or assists in trafficking a child, they will be punished just like the trafficker. This is in line with Section 87.
Common Questions and Answers
1. What does “abetment” mean in Section 87?
- Answer: “Abetment” means encouraging, helping, or instigating someone to commit an offence. It is defined in Section 107 of the Indian Penal Code.
2. Does the abettor face the same punishment as the actual offender?
- Answer: Yes, Section 87 says the abettor will be punished just like the person who committed the offence.
3. Can an abettor be punished even if they didn’t commit the crime?
- Answer: Yes, according to Section 87, an abettor will be punished as though they committed the offence.
Conclusion
Section 87 holds abettors accountable. If someone encourages or helps commit an offence under the Juvenile Justice Act, they will receive the same punishment as the person who committed the offence.
